レーマンによる古典的テキスト（初版邦訳『統計的検定論』岩波書店1969年）の１５年ぶりのアップデート増補版で、本版で全２巻（有限標本理論／大標本理論）に分かれる。全２巻の練習問題は900（新規100）に及ぶ。Testing Statistical Hypotheses, 4th Edition updates and expands upon the classic graduate text, now a two-volume set. The first volume covers finite-sample theory, while the second volume discusses large-sample theory. A definitive resource for graduate students and researchers alike, this work grows to include new topics of current relevance. New additions include an expanded treatment of multiple hypothesis testing, a new section on extensions of the Central Limit Theorem, coverage of high-dimensional testing, expanded discussions of permutation and randomization tests, coverage of testing moment inequalities, and many new problems throughout the text.